There are a number of websites that let you tag people in photos, such as Facebook and now flickr, but is there an EXIF standard for tagging who is in a photo, and where they are?
6 Answers
Adobe's XMP metadata standard supports information defined by the Metadata Working Group (MWG), which includes a definition of how to store face tagged data. See:
Adobe XMP: http://www.adobe.com/products/xmp/standards.html MWG: http://www.metadataworkinggroup.com/ where you can click on the specifications, download the PDF, and then look at page 51 onward.
So while this isn't "EXIF" per se, it is metadata stored in the image. I'm just starting now to explore how widely supported this is.
There is not. IPTC, another image metadata standard, also does not contain a "People" field. There's a Contact field, but that is used for contact information for the photographer.
Most people I know will store people as keywords. The main debate is whether or not to include spaces (would a photo of me be tagged as aaronhockley or as "aaron hockley"?). I don't use spaces since that simplifies things at times, but it's pretty subjective. I think the main thing is consistency... pick one method and stick to it.
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9\$\begingroup\$ I love standards ... especially since there are so many to choose from <grin/> \$\endgroup\$– David GCommented Jul 15, 2010 at 21:29
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1\$\begingroup\$ A comment about spaces....or perhaps better stated, separate keywords for first and last name. By separating the two, it makes it easier to search for everyone in a family. For example, if I want to find all of my family, I simply need to look for the keyword "rista". Trying to do the same with joined first and last name is a bit tougher and slower. However the reverse, searching for both a separated first name and last name individually, is pretty strait forward and does not require more complex forms of string searches. \$\endgroup\$– jristaCommented Oct 25, 2011 at 3:06
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\$\begingroup\$ In a very varied collection, mere names are inadequate. For a collection mostly limited to a historically European cultural context, it may help to enter names like many do in the bibliographic software BibTeX: "{von last, jr, first}". This will facilitate searching by the value that we tend to call last name and the value that we tend to call first name. \$\endgroup\$– minopretCommented Dec 13, 2012 at 17:06
I don't think there is ... you can take a look at the EXIF specifications at http://www.exif.org or http://www.jeita.or.jp/cgi-bin/standard_e/pdfpage.cgi?jk_n=47
EXIF is a technical standard for images files ... not the content / subject of the image.
The MetaDataWorking Group, section 5.9 (face regions), is the best standard going forward for managing people tags. Right now Picasa, MS Photo Gallery and Fotobounce support this standard. Hopefully Adobe will jump on board since they are on the committee for this standard...
The only metadata field to store the people inside the file as metadata at the moment (according to MWG and XMP standards) is XMP:Iptc4xmpExt:PersonInImage
MWG also assumes to describe and store people faces as Randy said above.
As of 2024, the EXIF-Tags of MetaDataWorking Group Section 5.9
, that have already been mentioned here, have evolved to a de facto Standard of storing face-regions and person names in plain EXIF.
Here an example can be found of EXIF-Data including faces.
As of this Discussion, the format seems to be support at least by Lightroom, Immich, Picasa and DigiKam.