2
\$\begingroup\$

I have a Tokina AT-X-Pro 28-70mm F2.6-2.8 lens and I can't seem to get the lens down to f2.6 (f2.8 seems to be the maximum), either on program or manual on my Nikon D700. Is there a trick to get to these unusual aperture settings?

I should just add that even changing the aperture on the lens barrel to f2.6 the camera still thinks it is f2.8

Thanks for any help

Dave

\$\endgroup\$
2
  • \$\begingroup\$ Even at 28mm length? \$\endgroup\$
    – Tetsujin
    Commented Nov 1, 2019 at 19:30
  • \$\begingroup\$ Yes, at 28mm the maximum seems to be f2.8 \$\endgroup\$ Commented Nov 1, 2019 at 20:12

1 Answer 1

4
\$\begingroup\$

f/2.6 is one-fourth stop less than f/2.8.

Your Nikon D700 only displays apertures in one-third stop increments. The next widest f-number past f/2.8 it displays is f/2.5 Even when the lens is set to f/2.6, your camera has no way to display that number. Apparently it displays f/2.8 unless the lens can open up to f/2.5 or wider.

If the lens is set to f/2.6 using the aperture ring, then I would expect that the lens is opening all of the way up when you take an image. Have you tried shooting with the ring set to f/2.8 and then set to f/2.6 under a controlled test?

  • Be sure the focal length, shutter duration, and ISO are set identically
  • Be sure to use a shutter duration long enough to minimize the effect of flickering lighting. In countries with 50Hz alternating current, use 1/100 or longer. In countries with 60Hz alternating current, use 1/120 or longer. To be on the safe side, extend those exposure times to 1/50 and 1/60, respectively.
  • Zoom the lens all of the way out to 28mm.

Compare the results between using f/2.6 and using f/2.8. A histogram might be helpful to see if there is a noticeable difference in the two exposure values.

There no way to set the ring to 2.8, the next stop up is f4. I set the camera up manually as described then set the lens to f2.6 on the ring and then took a picture and compared it with the command dial set to f2.8. Both images were identical in illumination. So it seems it is either not possible to get to f2.6 or the command dial's f2.8 is actually a f2.6

In the absence of an f/2.8 "stop" on the lens' aperture ring you could try the following:

  • If you have an available scene with uniform brightness (such as a rear illuminated scrim that is very evenly lit), you can compare the f/2.6 setting at 28mm to the f/2.6 (f/2.8) setting at 70mm.
  • You've already compared f/2.6 via the aperture ring vs. f/2.8 via the camera's menu (with the lens locked at the narrowest aperture). Now do that test again using both ends of the lens' focal length range for each control method.

A difference of 1/4 stop is pretty minute - you'll likely only be able to confirm it repeatedly by comparing histograms. It goes almost without saying that for the most consistent results use tripod so the camera does not move between various exposures. A series of three shots at each setting/method will also help to see the difference in variability caused by the limitations of the mechanical aperture control and the possible difference in exposure between f/2.6 and f/2.8.

\$\endgroup\$
4
  • \$\begingroup\$ There no way to set the ring to 2.8, the next stop up is f4. I set the camera up manually as described then set the lens to f2.6 on the ring and then took a picture and compared it with the command dial set to f2.8. Both images were identical in illumination. So it seems it is either not possible to get to f2.6 or the command dial's f2.8 is actually a f2.6 \$\endgroup\$ Commented Nov 1, 2019 at 20:10
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ It seems that not even the Nikon D850 is able to deal with f-stop increments of less than 1/3 of a stop. I guess Nikon don't make any lenses with 1/4 stops so they don't see the need to provide 1/4 stops. \$\endgroup\$ Commented Nov 1, 2019 at 20:26
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ If you have an available scene with uniform brightness (such as a rear illuminated scrim that is very evenly lit), you can compare the f/2.6 setting at 28mm to the f/2.6 (f/2.8) setting at 70mm. A difference of 1/4 stop is pretty minute - you'll likely only be able to confirm it repeatedly by comparing histograms. \$\endgroup\$
    – Michael C
    Commented Nov 2, 2019 at 13:18
  • 1
    \$\begingroup\$ I could see a difference between 70mm at f2.8 and 28mm at f2.8, so then the camera is maybe using f2.6 at 28mm but displaying it as f2.8. It was a good idea. \$\endgroup\$ Commented Nov 3, 2019 at 21:48

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.