Do professional and semi professional cameras have good optical image stabilization, sometimes called steady shot?
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High end Nikon lenses have what they call vibration reduction capability. These lenses have VR in their full model designation.– Olin LathropJan 8, 2012 at 14:00
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And in the Canon world, the same tech is called "IS" for Internal Stabilization. Tamron calls it something else again, as does Sigma. It's all the same thing under the hood though.– Staale SJan 8, 2012 at 14:43
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1SteadyShot is the Sony trademarked IS. Not to be confused with SteadyCam, which is a physical stabilisation technology used in video.– MikeW ♦Jan 8, 2012 at 18:50
3 Answers
In the DSLR world, different brands handle this differently.
Nikon, Canon and Panasonic camera bodies do not have any stabilization, rather some of their compatible lenses do implement image stabilization (the hardware is in the lens.)
Other brands, like Sony, Olympus, and Pentax, implement vibration reduction in the camera body, so that any lens used is stabilized. The Sony version is called "SteadyShot".
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5It's worth mentioning that this is not just in the higher-end cameras and lenses — many entry-level cameras and lenses have this feature as well.– mattdmJan 8, 2012 at 14:09
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1To further what mattdm stated, I think EVERY entry-level DSLR comes with an image stabilized zoom lens, and these days, the IS on those lenses is usually rated to about 3 stops of hand-holdability. It usually the 18-55mm kit lens, which is almost ubiquitous on entry-level DSLR's, and most other mid and pro-grade bodies also include an IS lens. Include sensor-level stabilization, I would say that makes IS a de-facto industry standard feature.– jristaJan 8, 2012 at 21:02
Most digital SLRs and many mirrorless interchangeable lens cameras — and many point and shoots — have optical image stabilization of some sort. But they all call it something different, and the technology used differs.
Olympus, Pentax, and Sony use a sensor-shift image stabilization approach very similar to that used for SteadyShot in Sony's camcorders. Sony even uses the same term. Exact details of implementation vary — for example, Pentax's system corrects for rotational shake, which is common when pressing the shutter release. You can read more about each of of these systems at each manufacturer's web site:
- Sony SteadyShot Inside (SSI, or sometimes SSS, for "Super SteadyShot")
- Pentax Shake Reduction (SR; note that's a pdf link)
- Olympus Image Stabilizer (IS)
Canon, Nikon, and Panasonic take a different approach, providing many (but not all) lenses with elements which move to counteract shake. Again, there are differences in exact implementation (including types of movement which can be compensated for). More information at:
- Canon Image Stabilization (IS or Hybrid IS)
- Nikon Vibration Reduction (usually, just VR)
- Panasonic Mega Optical Image Stabilization (Mega OIS, and I can't find a good link.)
Third-party lens makers also make lenses with this feature:
- Sigma Optical Stabilizer (OS)
- Tamron Vibration Compensation (VC)
The differences (including advantages and disadvantages) of these two approaches are well-covered here: What is the difference between in-lens image stabilizing and sensor-based image stabilizing?
If by "professional and semi professional cameras" you mean something like top and mid level DSLRs, the simple answer for Canon and Nikon is simply NO. The camera bodies have no built-in stabilization. Instead, optical stabilization, if present, is built into the lens, which is of course replaceable. Not all lenses have stabilization either.
Other brands like Sony or Pentax may have stabilization built into the camera body. Canon and Nikon are the most usual DSLR brands to see in professional hands though, by a wide margin.