To obtain consistent results, you should calibrate your output devices and use print services for which color-correction profiles are available. Dry Creek Photo provides ICC profiles for many Costco locations and other services.
Rather than buy new equipment, consider calibrating and re-calibrating your current equipment, several times over several months. This experience will teach you:
- How to calibrate and re-calibrate your devices.
- What to expect from calibration.
- The real limits of your equipment.
- The features you need if you do decide to buy new equipment.
The more accurate you want calibration to be, the more involved the process, and the more frequent re-calibration, will need to be. However, getting exact colors usually isn't that important. The goal should be to obtain consistent results.
Lighting affects color perception. Edits performed on perfectly calibrated monitors will look different if the ambient lighting is different because the brain will reinterpret the colors. Prints will look different when viewed within different types of lighting conditions.
Most people do not have calibrated monitors. If your work will primarily be viewed digitally, you may obtain good-enough results by checking your work on commonly used phones and tablets.
The viewing angle changes the "gamma" of LCD displays. This is particularly noticeableproblematic on large screens where the viewing angle from edge to edge can differ drastically. IPS technology reduces, but does not eliminate, the effect. Calibrate the center of the screen as well as you can for orthogonal viewing. Then take a few steps back when more critical evaluation is necessary.
IPS technology reduces, but does not eliminate, the effect, which can be seen clearly in test images.
Calibrate the center of the screen as well as you can for orthogonal viewing. Then take a few steps back when more critical evaluation is necessary.
If you can get the basic adjustments right (white balance, gamma, and brightness), you should be able to get reasonable output from most print services.
- Use the sRGB color space.
- Consider glancing at test images and color charts before editing to set your viewing angle and calibrate your brain.
- Disable auto-correction when ordering prints, as Michael Jasper describes.
- Adjust your workflow based on results from smaller prints prior to ordering enlargements.
See:
- Dry Creek Photo: Monitor Calibration Methods
- Lagom: LCD monitor test images